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Class: FieldDropdown

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field_dropdown.ts:36

Class for an editable dropdown field.

Extends​

Extended by​

Properties index​

PropertyDescription
DEFAULT_VALUETo overwrite the default value which is set in Field, directly update the prototype.
NBSPNon-breaking space.
SKIP_SETUPA value used to signal when a field's constructor should not set the field's value or run configure_, and should allow a subclass to do that instead.
nameName of field. Unique within each block. Static labels are usually unnamed.
value_-
validator_Validation function called when user edits an editable field.
ariaTypeNameThe ARIA-friendly label representation of this field's type.
fieldGroup_The rendered field's SVG group element.
borderRect_The rendered field's SVG border element.
textElement_The rendered field's SVG text element.
textContent_The rendered field's text content element.
constants_Constants associated with the source block's renderer.
maxDisplayLengthMaximum characters of text to display before adding an ellipsis.
sourceBlock_Block this field is attached to. Starts as null, then set in init.
isDirty_Does this block need to be re-rendered?
visible_Is the field visible, or hidden due to the block being collapsed?
enabled_Can the field value be changed using the editor on an editable block?
EDITABLEEditable fields usually show some sort of UI indicating they are editable. They will also be saved by the serializer.
SEPARATORMagic constant used to represent a separator in a list of dropdown items.
ARROW_CHAR-
menu_The dropdown menu.
SERIALIZABLESerializable fields are saved by the serializer, non-serializable fields are not. Editable fields should also be serializable.
menuGenerator_-
clickTarget_The element the click handler is bound to.
IMAGE_Y_OFFSETThe y offset from the top of the field to the top of the image, if an image is selected.
IMAGE_Y_PADDINGThe total vertical padding above and below an image.
isInitializedTrue once the field’s DOM has been created and it is safe to run ARIA updates in response to value changes.

Methods index​

MethodDescription
configure_Process the configuration map passed to the field.
setSourceBlockAttach this field to a block.
getConstantsGet the renderer constant provider.
getSourceBlockGet the block this field is attached to.
setAriaTypeNameSets the ARIA-friendly label representation of this field's type.
computeAriaLabelComputes a descriptive ARIA label to represent this field with configurable verbosity.
initModelInitializes the model of the field after it has been installed on a block. No-op by default.
createBorderRect_Create a field border rect element. Not to be overridden by subclasses. Instead modify the result of the function inside initView, or create a separate function to call.
createTextElement_Create a field text element. Not to be overridden by subclasses. Instead, modify the result of the function inside initView, or create a separate function to call. Aria state is hidden; use the aria label for the field and/or containing block to expose content to screen readers. Text content for custom blocks can be set after creation.
bindEvents_Bind events to the field. Can be overridden by subclasses if they need to do custom input handling.
toXmlSerializes this field's value to XML. Should only be called by Blockly.Xml.
saveStateSaves this fields value as something which can be serialized to JSON. Should only be called by the serialization system.
saveLegacyStateReturns a stringified version of the XML state, if it should be used. Otherwise this returns null, to signal the field should use its own serialization.
loadLegacyStateLoads the given state using either the old XML hooks, if they should be used. Returns true to indicate loading has been handled, false otherwise.
disposeDispose of all DOM objects and events belonging to this editable field.
updateEditableAdd or remove the UI indicating if this field is editable or not.
setEnabledSet whether this field's value can be changed using the editor when the source block is editable.
isEnabledCheck whether this field's value can be changed using the editor when the source block is editable.
isClickableCheck whether this field defines the showEditor_ function.
isClickableInFlyoutCheck whether the field should be clickable while the block is in a flyout. The default is that fields are clickable in always-open flyouts such as the simple toolbox, but not in autoclosing flyouts such as the category toolbox. Subclasses may override this function to change this behavior. Note that isClickable must also return true for this to have any effect.
isCurrentlyEditableCheck whether this field is currently editable. Some fields are never EDITABLE (e.g. text labels). Other fields may be EDITABLE but may exist on non-editable blocks or be currently disabled.
isSerializableCheck whether this field should be serialized by the XML renderer. Handles the logic for backwards compatibility and incongruous states.
isVisibleGets whether this editable field is visible or not.
setValidatorSets a new validation function for editable fields, or clears a previously set validator.
getValidatorGets the validation function for editable fields, or null if not set.
getSvgRootGets the group element for this editable field. Used for measuring the size and for positioning.
getBorderRectGets the border rectangle element.
getTextElementGets the text element.
getTextContentGets the text content.
repositionForWindowResizeA developer hook to reposition the WidgetDiv during a window resize. You need to define this hook if your field has a WidgetDiv that needs to reposition itself when the window is resized. For example, text input fields define this hook so that the input WidgetDiv can reposition itself on a window resize event. This is especially important when modal inputs have been disabled, as Android devices will fire a window resize event when the soft keyboard opens.
updateSize_Updates the size of the field based on the text.
positionTextElement_Position a field's text element after a size change. This handles both LTR and RTL positioning.
positionBorderRect_Position a field's border rect after a size change.
getSizeReturns the height and width of the field.
onLocationChangeNotifies the field that it has changed locations.
getDisplayText_Get the text from this field to display on the block. May differ from getText due to ellipsis, and other formatting.
getTextGet the text from this field. Override getText_ to provide a different behavior than simply casting the value to a string.
forceRerenderForce a rerender of the block that this field is installed on, which will rerender this field and adjust for any sizing changes. Other fields on the same block will not rerender, because their sizes have already been recorded.
setValueUsed to change the value of the field. Handles validation and events. Subclasses should override doClassValidation_ and doValueUpdate_ rather than this method.
getValueGet the current value of the field.
doValueInvalid_Used to notify the field an invalid value was input. Can be overridden by subclasses, see FieldTextInput. No-op by default.
onMouseDown_Handle a pointerdown event on a field.
setTooltipSets the tooltip for this field.
getTooltipReturns the tooltip text for this field.
getClickTarget_The element to bind the click handler to. If not set explicitly, defaults to the SVG root of the field. When this element is clicked on an editable field, the editor will open.
getAbsoluteXY_Return the absolute coordinates of the top-left corner of this field. The origin (0,0) is the top-left corner of the page body.
referencesVariablesWhether this field references any Blockly variables. If true it may need to be handled differently during serialization and deserialization. Subclasses may override this.
refreshVariableNameRefresh the variable name referenced by this field if this field references variables.
getFlipRtlReturns whether or not we should flip the field in RTL.
onShortcutHandles the given keyboard shortcut.
getFocusableElementSee IFocusableNode.getFocusableElement.
getFocusableTreeSee IFocusableNode.getFocusableTree.
onNodeFocusSee IFocusableNode.onNodeFocus.
onNodeBlurSee IFocusableNode.onNodeBlur.
canBeFocusedSee IFocusableNode.canBeFocused.
performActionHandles the user acting on this field via keyboard navigation. Shows and focuses the field editor.
initViewCreate the block UI for this dropdown.
isFullBlockFieldThis is hacky way of determining if a dropdown field is a full-block field or not. The constants that control the border rect are the same ones that determine how we render full-block dropdown fields. It's a full-block field if it doesn't have the border rect (and it's a simple reporter block).
shouldAddBorderRect_Whether or not the dropdown should add a border rect.
createTextArrow_Create a tspan based arrow.
createSVGArrow_Create an SVG based arrow.
showEditor_Create a dropdown menu under the text.
dropdownDispose_Disposes of events and DOM-references belonging to the dropdown editor.
onItemSelected_Handle the selection of an item in the dropdown menu.
isOptionListDynamicReturns true if the option list is generated by a function. Otherwise false.
getOptionsReturn a list of the options for this dropdown.
setOptionsUpdate the options on this dropdown. This will reset the selected item to the first item in the list.
doClassValidation_Ensure that the input value is a valid language-neutral option.
doValueUpdate_Update the value of this dropdown field.
applyColourUpdates the dropdown arrow to match the colour/style of the block.
render_Draws the border with the correct width.
getText_Use the getText_ developer hook to override the field's text representation. Get the selected option text. If the selected option is an image we return the image alt text. If the selected option is an HTMLElement, return the title, ariaLabel, or innerText of the element.
trimOptionsFactor out common words in statically defined options. Create prefix and/or suffix labels.
validateOptionsValidates the data structure to be processed as an options list.
getAriaTypeNameGets an ARIA-friendly label representation of this field's type.
getAriaValueGets an ARIA-friendly label representation of this field's value.
recomputeAriaContextSets additional aria state.

Constructors​

Constructor​

new FieldDropdown(
menuGenerator,
validator?,
config?
): FieldDropdown;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field_dropdown.ts:120

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDescription
menuGeneratorMenuGeneratorA non-empty array of options for a dropdown list, or a function which generates these options. Also accepts Field.SKIP_SETUP if you wish to skip setup (only used by subclasses that want to handle configuration and setting the field value after their own constructors have run).
validator?FieldDropdownValidatorA function that is called to validate changes to the field's value. Takes in a language-neutral dropdown option & returns a validated language-neutral dropdown option, or null to abort the change.
config?FieldConfigA map of options used to configure the field. See the [field creation documentation]https://docs.blockly.com/guides/create-custom-blocks/fields/built-in-fields/dropdown/#creation for a list of properties this parameter supports.

Returns​

FieldDropdown

Throws​

If menuGenerator options are incorrectly structured.

Overrides​

Field.constructor

Constructor​

new FieldDropdown(menuGenerator): FieldDropdown;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field_dropdown.ts:125

Parameters​

ParameterType
menuGeneratortypeof SKIP_SETUP

Returns​

FieldDropdown

Overrides​

Field<string>.constructor

Properties​

DEFAULT_VALUE​

DEFAULT_VALUE: string | null = null;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:79

To overwrite the default value which is set in Field, directly update the prototype.

Example: FieldImage.prototype.DEFAULT_VALUE = null;

Inherited from​

Field.DEFAULT_VALUE


NBSP​

readonly static NBSP: " " = '\u00A0';

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:82

Non-breaking space.

Inherited from​

Field.NBSP


SKIP_SETUP​

readonly static SKIP_SETUP: typeof SKIP_SETUP;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:89

A value used to signal when a field's constructor should not set the field's value or run configure_, and should allow a subclass to do that instead.

Inherited from​

Field.SKIP_SETUP


name?​

optional name?: string = undefined;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:95

Name of field. Unique within each block. Static labels are usually unnamed.

Inherited from​

Field.name


value_​

protected value_: string | null;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:96

Inherited from​

Field.value_


validator_​

protected validator_:
| FieldValidator<string>
| null = null;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:99

Validation function called when user edits an editable field.

Inherited from​

Field.validator_


ariaTypeName​

protected ariaTypeName: string | null = null;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:102

The ARIA-friendly label representation of this field's type.

Inherited from​

Field.ariaTypeName


fieldGroup_​

protected fieldGroup_: SVGGElement | null = null;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:130

The rendered field's SVG group element.

Inherited from​

Field.fieldGroup_


borderRect_​

protected borderRect_: SVGRectElement | null = null;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:133

The rendered field's SVG border element.

Inherited from​

Field.borderRect_


textElement_​

protected textElement_: SVGTextElement | null = null;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:136

The rendered field's SVG text element.

Inherited from​

Field.textElement_


textContent_​

protected textContent_: Text | null = null;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:139

The rendered field's text content element.

Inherited from​

Field.textContent_


constants_​

protected constants_:
| ConstantProvider
| null = null;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:145

Constants associated with the source block's renderer.

Inherited from​

Field.constants_


maxDisplayLength​

maxDisplayLength: number = 50;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:155

Maximum characters of text to display before adding an ellipsis.

Inherited from​

Field.maxDisplayLength


sourceBlock_​

protected sourceBlock_: Block | null = null;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:158

Block this field is attached to. Starts as null, then set in init.

Inherited from​

Field.sourceBlock_


isDirty_​

protected isDirty_: boolean = true;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:161

Does this block need to be re-rendered?

Inherited from​

Field.isDirty_


visible_​

protected visible_: boolean = true;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:164

Is the field visible, or hidden due to the block being collapsed?

Inherited from​

Field.visible_


enabled_​

protected enabled_: boolean = true;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:169

Can the field value be changed using the editor on an editable block?

Inherited from​

Field.enabled_


EDITABLE​

EDITABLE: boolean = true;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:192

Editable fields usually show some sort of UI indicating they are editable. They will also be saved by the serializer.

Inherited from​

Field.EDITABLE


SEPARATOR​

readonly static SEPARATOR: "separator" = 'separator';

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field_dropdown.ts:40

Magic constant used to represent a separator in a list of dropdown items.


ARROW_CHAR​

static ARROW_CHAR: string = '▾';

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field_dropdown.ts:42


protected menu_: Menu | null = null;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field_dropdown.ts:48

The dropdown menu.


SERIALIZABLE​

SERIALIZABLE: boolean = true;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field_dropdown.ts:65

Serializable fields are saved by the serializer, non-serializable fields are not. Editable fields should also be serializable.

Overrides​

Field.SERIALIZABLE


protected optional menuGenerator_?: MenuGenerator;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field_dropdown.ts:67


clickTarget_​

clickTarget_: SVGElement | null = null;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field_dropdown.ts:87

The element the click handler is bound to.

Overrides​

Field.clickTarget_


IMAGE_Y_OFFSET​

protected static IMAGE_Y_OFFSET: number = 5;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field_dropdown.ts:93

The y offset from the top of the field to the top of the image, if an image is selected.


IMAGE_Y_PADDING​

protected static IMAGE_Y_PADDING: number;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field_dropdown.ts:96

The total vertical padding above and below an image.


isInitialized​

isInitialized: boolean = false;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field_dropdown.ts:102

True once the field’s DOM has been created and it is safe to run ARIA updates in response to value changes.

Accessors​

size_​

Get Signature​

get protected size_(): Size;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:121

Gets the size of this field. Because getSize() and updateSize() have side effects, this acts as a shim for subclasses which wish to adjust field bounds when setting/getting the size without triggering unwanted rendering or other side effects. Note that subclasses must override both get and set if either is overridden; the implementation may just call directly through to super, but it must exist per the JS spec.

Returns​

Size

Set Signature​

set protected size_(newValue): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:125

Parameters​
ParameterType
newValueSize
Returns​

void

Inherited from​

Field.size_

Methods​

configure_()​

protected configure_(config): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:250

Process the configuration map passed to the field.

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDescription
configFieldConfigA map of options used to configure the field. See the individual field's documentation for a list of properties this parameter supports.

Returns​

void

Inherited from​

Field.configure_


setSourceBlock()​

setSourceBlock(block): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:266

Attach this field to a block.

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDescription
blockBlockThe block containing this field.

Returns​

void

Inherited from​

Field.setSourceBlock


getConstants()​

getConstants():
| ConstantProvider
| null;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:284

Get the renderer constant provider.

Returns​

| ConstantProvider | null

The renderer constant provider.

Inherited from​

Field.getConstants


getSourceBlock()​

getSourceBlock(): Block | null;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:304

Get the block this field is attached to.

Returns​

Block | null

The block containing this field.

Throws​

An error if the source block is not defined.

Inherited from​

Field.getSourceBlock


setAriaTypeName()​

setAriaTypeName(ariaTypeName): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:332

Sets the ARIA-friendly label representation of this field's type.

Implementations are responsible for, and encouraged to, set a localized version of the ARIA representation of the field's type. To that end, the provided value may contain message references of the form %{BKY_...} (e.g. %{BKY_MY_FIELD_ARIA_TYPE}), which are replaced with the corresponding Blockly.Msg value.

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDescription
ariaTypeNamestringAn ARIA representation of the field's type.

Returns​

void

Inherited from​

Field.setAriaTypeName


computeAriaLabel()​

computeAriaLabel(includeTypeInfo?): string;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:391

Computes a descriptive ARIA label to represent this field with configurable verbosity.

A 'verbose' label includes type information, if available, whereas a non-verbose label only contains the field's value.

Note that this will always return the latest representation of the field's label which may differ from any previously set ARIA label for the field itself. Implementations are largely responsible for ensuring that the field's ARIA label is set correctly at relevant moments in the field's lifecycle (such as when its value changes).

Finally, it is never guaranteed that implementations use the label returned by this method for their actual ARIA label. Some implementations may rely on other contexts to convey information like the field's value. Example: checkboxes represent their checked/non-checked status (i.e. value) through a separate ARIA property.

If the field's value is empty then it will return a localized placeholder indicating that its value is empty. If this method returns an empty string, the output will be ignored when composing the block-level ARIA label. Make sure you want your label hidden from screenreaders before returning an empty string.

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDefault valueDescription
includeTypeInfobooleantrueWhether to include the field's type information in the returned label, if available.

Returns​

string

Inherited from​

Field.computeAriaLabel


initModel()​

initModel(): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:454

Initializes the model of the field after it has been installed on a block. No-op by default.

Returns​

void

Inherited from​

Field.initModel


createBorderRect_()​

protected createBorderRect_(): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:489

Create a field border rect element. Not to be overridden by subclasses. Instead modify the result of the function inside initView, or create a separate function to call.

Returns​

void

Inherited from​

Field.createBorderRect_


createTextElement_()​

protected createTextElement_(): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:512

Create a field text element. Not to be overridden by subclasses. Instead, modify the result of the function inside initView, or create a separate function to call. Aria state is hidden; use the aria label for the field and/or containing block to expose content to screen readers. Text content for custom blocks can be set after creation.

Returns​

void

Inherited from​

Field.createTextElement_


bindEvents_()​

protected bindEvents_(): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:532

Bind events to the field. Can be overridden by subclasses if they need to do custom input handling.

Returns​

void

Inherited from​

Field.bindEvents_


toXml()​

toXml(fieldElement): Element;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:562

Serializes this field's value to XML. Should only be called by Blockly.Xml.

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDescription
fieldElementElementThe element to populate with info about the field's state.

Returns​

Element

The element containing info about the field's state.

Inherited from​

Field.toXml


saveState()​

saveState(_doFullSerialization?): any;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:580

Saves this fields value as something which can be serialized to JSON. Should only be called by the serialization system.

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDescription
_doFullSerialization?booleanIf true, this signals to the field that if it normally just saves a reference to some state (eg variable fields) it should instead serialize the full state of the thing being referenced. See the field serialization docs for more information.

Returns​

any

JSON serializable state.

Inherited from​

Field.saveState


saveLegacyState()​

protected saveLegacyState(callingClass): string | null;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:610

Returns a stringified version of the XML state, if it should be used. Otherwise this returns null, to signal the field should use its own serialization.

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDescription
callingClassFieldProtoThe class calling this method. Used to see if this has overridden any relevant hooks.

Returns​

string | null

The stringified version of the XML state, or null.

Inherited from​

Field.saveLegacyState


loadLegacyState()​

loadLegacyState(callingClass, state): boolean;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:637

Loads the given state using either the old XML hooks, if they should be used. Returns true to indicate loading has been handled, false otherwise.

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDescription
callingClassFieldProtoThe class calling this method. Used to see if this has overridden any relevant hooks.
stateanyThe state to apply to the field.

Returns​

boolean

Whether the state was applied or not.

Inherited from​

Field.loadLegacyState


dispose()​

dispose(): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:656

Dispose of all DOM objects and events belonging to this editable field.

Returns​

void

Inherited from​

Field.dispose


updateEditable()​

updateEditable(): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:675

Add or remove the UI indicating if this field is editable or not.

Returns​

void

Inherited from​

Field.updateEditable


setEnabled()​

setEnabled(enabled): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:696

Set whether this field's value can be changed using the editor when the source block is editable.

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDescription
enabledbooleanTrue if enabled.

Returns​

void

Inherited from​

Field.setEnabled


isEnabled()​

isEnabled(): boolean;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:707

Check whether this field's value can be changed using the editor when the source block is editable.

Returns​

boolean

Whether this field is enabled.

Inherited from​

Field.isEnabled


isClickable()​

isClickable(): boolean;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:716

Check whether this field defines the showEditor_ function.

Returns​

boolean

Whether this field is clickable.

Inherited from​

Field.isClickable


isClickableInFlyout()​

isClickableInFlyout(autoClosingFlyout): boolean;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:735

Check whether the field should be clickable while the block is in a flyout. The default is that fields are clickable in always-open flyouts such as the simple toolbox, but not in autoclosing flyouts such as the category toolbox. Subclasses may override this function to change this behavior. Note that isClickable must also return true for this to have any effect.

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDescription
autoClosingFlyoutbooleantrue if the containing flyout is an auto-closing one.

Returns​

boolean

Whether the field should be clickable while the block is in a flyout.

Inherited from​

Field.isClickableInFlyout


isCurrentlyEditable()​

isCurrentlyEditable(): boolean;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:747

Check whether this field is currently editable. Some fields are never EDITABLE (e.g. text labels). Other fields may be EDITABLE but may exist on non-editable blocks or be currently disabled.

Returns​

boolean

Whether this field is currently enabled, editable and on an editable block.

Inherited from​

Field.isCurrentlyEditable


isSerializable()​

isSerializable(): boolean;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:762

Check whether this field should be serialized by the XML renderer. Handles the logic for backwards compatibility and incongruous states.

Returns​

boolean

Whether this field should be serialized or not.

Inherited from​

Field.isSerializable


isVisible()​

isVisible(): boolean;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:784

Gets whether this editable field is visible or not.

Returns​

boolean

True if visible.

Inherited from​

Field.isVisible


setValidator()​

setValidator(handler): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:821

Sets a new validation function for editable fields, or clears a previously set validator.

The validator function takes in the new field value, and returns validated value. The validated value could be the input value, a modified version of the input value, or null to abort the change.

If the function does not return anything (or returns undefined) the new value is accepted as valid. This is to allow for fields using the validated function as a field-level change event notification.

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDescription
handlerFieldValidator<string>The validator function or null to clear a previous validator.

Returns​

void

Inherited from​

Field.setValidator


getValidator()​

getValidator():
| FieldValidator<string>
| null;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:830

Gets the validation function for editable fields, or null if not set.

Returns​

| FieldValidator<string> | null

Validation function, or null.

Inherited from​

Field.getValidator


getSvgRoot()​

getSvgRoot(): SVGGElement | null;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:840

Gets the group element for this editable field. Used for measuring the size and for positioning.

Returns​

SVGGElement | null

The group element.

Inherited from​

Field.getSvgRoot


getBorderRect()​

protected getBorderRect(): SVGRectElement;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:850

Gets the border rectangle element.

Returns​

SVGRectElement

The border rectangle element.

Throws​

An error if the border rectangle element is not defined.

Inherited from​

Field.getBorderRect


getTextElement()​

protected getTextElement(): SVGTextElement;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:863

Gets the text element.

Returns​

SVGTextElement

The text element.

Throws​

An error if the text element is not defined.

Inherited from​

Field.getTextElement


getTextContent()​

protected getTextContent(): Text;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:876

Gets the text content.

Returns​

Text

The text content.

Throws​

An error if the text content is not defined.

Inherited from​

Field.getTextContent


repositionForWindowResize()​

repositionForWindowResize(): boolean;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:953

A developer hook to reposition the WidgetDiv during a window resize. You need to define this hook if your field has a WidgetDiv that needs to reposition itself when the window is resized. For example, text input fields define this hook so that the input WidgetDiv can reposition itself on a window resize event. This is especially important when modal inputs have been disabled, as Android devices will fire a window resize event when the soft keyboard opens.

If you want the WidgetDiv to hide itself instead of repositioning, return false. This is the default behavior.

DropdownDivs already handle their own positioning logic, so you do not need to override this function if your field only has a DropdownDiv.

Returns​

boolean

True if the field should be repositioned, false if the WidgetDiv should hide itself instead.

Inherited from​

Field.repositionForWindowResize


updateSize_()​

protected updateSize_(margin?): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:962

Updates the size of the field based on the text.

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDescription
margin?numbermargin to use when positioning the text element.

Returns​

void

Inherited from​

Field.updateSize_


positionTextElement_()​

protected positionTextElement_(xOffset, contentWidth): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:995

Position a field's text element after a size change. This handles both LTR and RTL positioning.

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDescription
xOffsetnumberx offset to use when positioning the text element.
contentWidthnumberThe content width.

Returns​

void

Inherited from​

Field.positionTextElement_


positionBorderRect_()​

protected positionBorderRect_(): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:1023

Position a field's border rect after a size change.

Returns​

void

Inherited from​

Field.positionBorderRect_


getSize()​

getSize(): Size;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:1046

Returns the height and width of the field.

This should in general be the only place render_ gets called from.

Returns​

Size

Height and width.

Inherited from​

Field.getSize


onLocationChange()​

onLocationChange(_): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:1107

Notifies the field that it has changed locations.

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDescription
_CoordinateThe location of this field's block's top-start corner in workspace coordinates.

Returns​

void

Inherited from​

Field.onLocationChange


getDisplayText_()​

protected getDisplayText_(): string;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:1115

Get the text from this field to display on the block. May differ from getText due to ellipsis, and other formatting.

Returns​

string

Text to display.

Inherited from​

Field.getDisplayText_


getText()​

getText(): string;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:1138

Sealed

Get the text from this field. Override getText_ to provide a different behavior than simply casting the value to a string.

Returns​

string

Current text.

Inherited from​

Field.getText


forceRerender()​

forceRerender(): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:1179

Force a rerender of the block that this field is installed on, which will rerender this field and adjust for any sizing changes. Other fields on the same block will not rerender, because their sizes have already been recorded.

Returns​

void

Inherited from​

Field.forceRerender


setValue()​

setValue(newValue, fireChangeEvent?): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:1197

Sealed

Used to change the value of the field. Handles validation and events. Subclasses should override doClassValidation_ and doValueUpdate_ rather than this method.

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDefault valueDescription
newValueanyundefinedNew value.
fireChangeEventbooleantrueWhether to fire a change event. Defaults to true. Should usually be true unless the change will be reported some other way, e.g. an intermediate field change event.

Returns​

void

Inherited from​

Field.setValue


getValue()​

getValue(): string | null;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:1297

Get the current value of the field.

Returns​

string | null

Current value.

Inherited from​

Field.getValue


doValueInvalid_()​

protected doValueInvalid_(_invalidValue, _fireChangeEvent?): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:1352

Used to notify the field an invalid value was input. Can be overridden by subclasses, see FieldTextInput. No-op by default.

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDefault valueDescription
_invalidValueanyundefinedThe input value that was determined to be invalid.
_fireChangeEventbooleantrueWhether to fire a change event if the value changes.

Returns​

void

Inherited from​

Field.doValueInvalid_


onMouseDown_()​

protected onMouseDown_(e): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:1363

Handle a pointerdown event on a field.

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDescription
ePointerEventPointer down event.

Returns​

void

Inherited from​

Field.onMouseDown_


setTooltip()​

setTooltip(newTip): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:1381

Sets the tooltip for this field.

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDescription
newTipTipInfo | nullThe text for the tooltip, a function that returns the text for the tooltip, a parent object whose tooltip will be used, or null to display the tooltip of the parent block. To not display a tooltip pass the empty string.

Returns​

void

Inherited from​

Field.setTooltip


getTooltip()​

getTooltip(): string;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:1400

Returns the tooltip text for this field.

Returns​

string

The tooltip text for this field.

Inherited from​

Field.getTooltip


getClickTarget_()​

protected getClickTarget_(): Element | null;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:1416

The element to bind the click handler to. If not set explicitly, defaults to the SVG root of the field. When this element is clicked on an editable field, the editor will open.

Returns​

Element | null

Element to bind click handler to.

Inherited from​

Field.getClickTarget_


getAbsoluteXY_()​

protected getAbsoluteXY_(): Coordinate;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:1426

Return the absolute coordinates of the top-left corner of this field. The origin (0,0) is the top-left corner of the page body.

Returns​

Coordinate

Object with .x and .y properties.

Inherited from​

Field.getAbsoluteXY_


referencesVariables()​

referencesVariables(): boolean;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:1437

Whether this field references any Blockly variables. If true it may need to be handled differently during serialization and deserialization. Subclasses may override this.

Returns​

boolean

True if this field has any variable references.

Inherited from​

Field.referencesVariables


refreshVariableName()​

refreshVariableName(): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:1445

Refresh the variable name referenced by this field if this field references variables.

Returns​

void

Inherited from​

Field.refreshVariableName


getFlipRtl()​

getFlipRtl(): boolean;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:1481

Returns whether or not we should flip the field in RTL.

Returns​

boolean

True if we should flip in RTL.

Inherited from​

Field.getFlipRtl


onShortcut()​

onShortcut(_shortcut): boolean;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:1491

Handles the given keyboard shortcut.

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDescription
_shortcutKeyboardShortcutThe shortcut to be handled.

Returns​

boolean

True if the shortcut has been handled, false otherwise.

Inherited from​

Field.onShortcut


getFocusableElement()​

getFocusableElement(): HTMLElement | SVGElement;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:1496

See IFocusableNode.getFocusableElement.

Returns​

HTMLElement | SVGElement

Inherited from​

Field.getFocusableElement


getFocusableTree()​

getFocusableTree(): IFocusableTree;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:1504

See IFocusableNode.getFocusableTree.

Returns​

IFocusableTree

Inherited from​

Field.getFocusableTree


onNodeFocus()​

onNodeFocus(): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:1513

See IFocusableNode.onNodeFocus.

Returns​

void

Inherited from​

Field.onNodeFocus


onNodeBlur()​

onNodeBlur(): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:1521

See IFocusableNode.onNodeBlur.

Returns​

void

Inherited from​

Field.onNodeBlur


canBeFocused()​

canBeFocused(): boolean;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:1524

See IFocusableNode.canBeFocused.

Returns​

boolean

Inherited from​

Field.canBeFocused


performAction()​

performAction(): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field.ts:1532

Handles the user acting on this field via keyboard navigation. Shows and focuses the field editor.

Returns​

void

Inherited from​

Field.performAction


initView()​

initView(): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field_dropdown.ts:179

Create the block UI for this dropdown.

Returns​

void

Overrides​

Field.initView


isFullBlockField()​

isFullBlockField(): boolean;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field_dropdown.ts:215

This is hacky way of determining if a dropdown field is a full-block field or not. The constants that control the border rect are the same ones that determine how we render full-block dropdown fields. It's a full-block field if it doesn't have the border rect (and it's a simple reporter block).

Returns​

boolean

true if this field should be treated as a full-block field

Overrides​

Field.isFullBlockField


shouldAddBorderRect_()​

protected shouldAddBorderRect_(): boolean;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field_dropdown.ts:227

Whether or not the dropdown should add a border rect.

Returns​

boolean

True if the dropdown field should add a border rect.


createTextArrow_()​

protected createTextArrow_(): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field_dropdown.ts:236

Create a tspan based arrow.

Returns​

void


createSVGArrow_()​

protected createSVGArrow_(): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field_dropdown.ts:256

Create an SVG based arrow.

Returns​

void


showEditor_()​

protected showEditor_(e?): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field_dropdown.ts:279

Create a dropdown menu under the text.

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDescription
e?MouseEventOptional mouse event that triggered the field to open, or undefined if triggered programmatically.

Returns​

void

Overrides​

Field.showEditor_


protected dropdownDispose_(): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field_dropdown.ts:374

Disposes of events and DOM-references belonging to the dropdown editor.

Returns​

void


onItemSelected_()​

protected onItemSelected_(menu, menuItem): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field_dropdown.ts:400

Handle the selection of an item in the dropdown menu.

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDescription
menuMenuThe Menu component clicked.
menuItemMenuItemThe MenuItem selected within menu.

Returns​

void


isOptionListDynamic()​

isOptionListDynamic(): boolean;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field_dropdown.ts:408

Returns​

boolean

True if the option list is generated by a function. Otherwise false.


getOptions()​

getOptions(useCache?): MenuOption[];

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field_dropdown.ts:421

Return a list of the options for this dropdown.

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDescription
useCache?booleanFor dynamic options, whether or not to use the cached options or to re-generate them.

Returns​

MenuOption[]

A non-empty array of option tuples: (human-readable text or image, language-neutral name).

Throws​

If generated options are incorrectly structured.


setOptions()​

setOptions(menuGenerator): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field_dropdown.ts:441

Update the options on this dropdown. This will reset the selected item to the first item in the list.

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDescription
menuGeneratorMenuGeneratorThe array of options or a generator function.

Returns​

void


doClassValidation_()​

Call Signature​

protected doClassValidation_(newValue): string | null | undefined;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field_dropdown.ts:463

Ensure that the input value is a valid language-neutral option.

Parameters​
ParameterTypeDescription
newValuestringThe input value.
Returns​

string | null | undefined

A valid language-neutral option, or null if invalid.

Overrides​

Field.doClassValidation_

Call Signature​

protected doClassValidation_(newValue?): string | null;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field_dropdown.ts:466

Ensure that the input value is a valid language-neutral option.

Parameters​
ParameterTypeDescription
newValue?stringThe input value.
Returns​

string | null

A valid language-neutral option, or null if invalid.

Overrides​

Field.doClassValidation_


doValueUpdate_()​

protected doValueUpdate_(newValue): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field_dropdown.ts:496

Update the value of this dropdown field.

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDescription
newValuestringThe value to be saved. The default validator guarantees that this is one of the valid dropdown options.

Returns​

void

Overrides​

Field.doValueUpdate_


applyColour()​

applyColour(): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field_dropdown.ts:512

Updates the dropdown arrow to match the colour/style of the block.

Returns​

void

Overrides​

Field.applyColour


render_()​

protected render_(): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field_dropdown.ts:533

Draws the border with the correct width.

Returns​

void

Overrides​

Field.render_


getText_()​

protected getText_(): string | null;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field_dropdown.ts:677

Use the getText_ developer hook to override the field's text representation. Get the selected option text. If the selected option is an image we return the image alt text. If the selected option is an HTMLElement, return the title, ariaLabel, or innerText of the element.

If you use HTMLElement options in Node.js and call this function, ensure that you are supplying an implementation of HTMLElement, such as through jsdom-global.

Returns​

string | null

Selected option text.

Overrides​

Field.getText_


trimOptions()​

protected trimOptions(options): object;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field_dropdown.ts:728

Factor out common words in statically defined options. Create prefix and/or suffix labels.

Parameters​

ParameterType
optionsMenuOption[]

Returns​

object

options​
options: MenuOption[];
prefix?​
optional prefix?: string;
suffix?​
optional suffix?: string;

validateOptions()​

protected validateOptions(options): void;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field_dropdown.ts:830

Validates the data structure to be processed as an options list.

Parameters​

ParameterTypeDescription
optionsMenuOption[]The proposed dropdown options.

Returns​

void

Throws​

If proposed options are incorrectly structured.


getAriaTypeName()​

getAriaTypeName(): string | null;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field_dropdown.ts:887

Gets an ARIA-friendly label representation of this field's type.

Implementations are responsible for, and encouraged to, return a localized version of the ARIA representation of the field's type.

Returns​

string | null

An ARIA representation of the field's type or a default if it is unspecified.

Overrides​

Field.getAriaTypeName


getAriaValue()​

getAriaValue(): string;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field_dropdown.ts:899

Gets an ARIA-friendly label representation of this field's value.

Implementations are responsible for, and encouraged to, return a localized version of the ARIA representation of the field's value.

Returns​

string

An ARIA representation of the field's text.

Overrides​

Field.getAriaValue


recomputeAriaContext()​

recomputeAriaContext(): boolean;

Defined in: packages/blockly/core/field_dropdown.ts:935

Sets additional aria state.

Returns​

boolean

Overrides​

Field.recomputeAriaContext